Death and the Maiden follows the story
of Paulina, who is raped by an unidentified man. When her husband brings in a guest who
Paulina believes is her rapist, she traps the man and interrogates him until he
gives a confession, which may or may not be the truth. This ties in perfectly to what we have been
discussing in class – that a confession is needed for torture (or a
trial/interrogation) to end, and that it is often not clear whether the victim
of torture is merely saying what the interrogators want to hear in order to end
their ordeal. In this case, Paulina
believes Roberto is telling the truth, but it is not entirely made clear that
he is. The truth of his confession is
left vague, like many confessions generally are.
This story
also illustrates Scarry’s theory of a tortuous experience being
self-destroying. Paulina is clearly
traumatized from being raped, and she suffers extreme psychological damage from
the event. This is symbolized by the
song Death and the Maiden, which is playing during her rape. She is scarred by the event and this is shown
by her fear of the song and how it never leaves her. The damage that is done to her that she never
recovers from is the result of her world and self being destroyed through the tortuous
experience of her rape.
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